Media must be watchdog and peacemaker, says Kumar

Fiji’s media must balance its role as a watchdog with the responsibility of promoting peace, Assistant Minister for Multi-Ethnic Affairs, Culture, Heritage and Arts Shalen Kumar says.

Speaking at the World Press Freedom Day 2026 commemoration at the University of the South Pacific today, Mr Kumar said the media’s dual role is critical in an increasingly divided and digital world.

Assistant Minister for Multi-Ethnic Affairs, Culture, Heritage and Arts Shalen Kumar.

Ronald Kumar

He said recent reforms, including the removal of the Media Industry Development Act, have helped restore a more open environment for journalism after years of restrictions.

“Those days are over,” he said, adding that Government had reaffirmed its commitment to transparency and democratic values.

Mr Kumar told academics, students and media representatives that a free and responsible press remains a pillar of democracy, warning that without it, governance weakens and development becomes uneven.

He said Fiji is now seeing “renewed vibrancy in journalism,” including the growth of citizen reporting, reflecting a more engaged society.

However, he cautioned that the rapid rise of digital platforms brings new risks.

“These trends can undermine trust between communities, amplify tensions and erode social cohesion,” Mr Kumar said, referring to the spread of misinformation, hate speech and manipulation.

He stressed that media freedom must be matched with responsibility.

Referencing the theme “Shaping a Future at Peace,” Mr Kumar said the role of media as both peacemaker and watchdog is essential.

He highlighted the need for conflict-sensitive reporting that promotes dialogue and reconciliation while continuing to hold power to account.

Mr Kumar also acknowledged Fiji’s past challenges with media freedom, saying recognising this history is key to protecting current progress.

“Press freedom is not guaranteed, it must be protected, nurtured and defended continuously," he said.

The event, co-organised by USP’s journalism programme and regional partners, brought together media professionals and students to discuss the evolving role of journalism in divided societies.