Medicinal Cannabis Bill Next Year

Government is moving forward with plans to establish a medicinal cannabis industry focused solely on export, aiming to diversify the economy, create jobs, and position the nation within the rapidly growing global sector.

Deputy Prime Minister and Minister for Trade, Manoa Kamikamica, provided an update in Parliament on the ongoing consultations and feasibility study for the industry, highlighting the significant economic potential.

The decision to develop the medicinal cannabis industry was driven by the opportunity to tap into global demand for medicinal cannabis products, he said.

Mr Kamikamica highlighted that the industry would be export-only, with the goal of broadening Fiji's economic base and generating new revenue streams.

"The global medicinal cannabis industry is expanding rapidly, and Fiji has the potential to be a key player in this market," Mr Kamikamica said.

"This industry can create a dynamic ecosystem that supports agriculture, manufacturing, and research, while also contributing to job creation."

Aligns with broader economic strategy Mr Kamikamica also explained that the creation of this new industry aligns with Fiji's broader economic strategy of increasing export revenue and expanding sectors beyond traditional industries.

"Fiji has the potential to export medicinal cannabis products to the world, bringing in significant revenue while creating a whole new sector for job opportunities," he said.

Since Cabinet approved the initiative in August 2023, a multi-agency taskforce consisting of 12 government departments has been working on the project.

Mr Kamikamica detailed that nationwide consultations and a feasibility study have been completed, with work now focused on developing the necessary legislation.

He said from October 9 to November 28, 2024, the government held 17 consultations across Fiji's Central, Western, and Northern Divisions.

Over 500 participants, including community members, civil society groups, and stakeholders, voiced their opinions.

A strong majority, 75 per cent, supported the legalisation of cannabis for medicinal purposes.

"Seventy-five per cent of participants supported the legalisation of medicinal cannabis, which shows there is a clear public consensus on this matter," Mr Kamikamica said.

"Most of the support came from male farmers between the ages of 36 and 45, a group that sees immense potential in contributing to this industry.

"This is not just about cannabis; it's about empowering local communities, especially those in rural and maritime areas, by involving them in a thriving industry. This will also create opportunities for agricultural development and job creation in areas that need them the most."

Bill in 2025

Despite some delays in the legislative review process, Mr Kamikamica assures Parliament that government aims to present the bill next year.

"We are committed to finalising the legislation as soon as possible," Mr Kamikamica said.

"There have been challenges, especially regarding logistics and timing, but we will ensure that the legislation is thorough and robust to ensure the industry's success."

He said government was aware of concerns surrounding the potential risks of theft and illicit market involvement.

Mr Kamikamica reassured that stringent security measures would be in place, drawing on successful models from countries like Australia.

"The issue of product pilferage and links to the illicit market is something we take very seriously," he said.

"However, we will implement the highest security standards, just as countries like Australia have done.

This includes strict farming regulations, secure production measures, and ongoing monitoring to prevent any illegal activities."

Once the legislation is finalised, the medicinal cannabis industry was expected to boost exports, create new employment opportunities, and help develop expertise in medicinal research, marking a significant step for Fiji's economy and its future in global markets.

"After the bill is tabled, we will ensure that it undergoes comprehensive consultations to ensure its fully scrutinized," he said.

"Our ultimate goal is to create a sustainable, legal industry that will have a long-lasting positive impact on Fiji's economy and the livelihoods of our people."

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