Women flee female genital mutilation and persecution to rebuild lives in Fiji

Women are fleeing horrific cultural practices like female genital mutilation (FGM) and political persecution to seek safety in Fiji. 

Many are now rebuilding their lives here with the support of ordinary Fijians. 

Among them is a woman from Sierra Leone who escaped FGM — a traditional ritual that involves girls between the ages of eight and 18. She is one of 26 refugees currently in Fiji, most of whom are from African nations, including Zimbabwe and Botswana, and Afghanistan. 

Minister for Immigration Viliame Naupoto told Parliament on Wednesday that of the 26 recognised refugees in Fiji, 18 were employed.  

From 2018 to 2025, the country completed 65 refugee status determinations, with 38 individuals officially granted refugee status. This masthead spoke to three women refugees on condition of anonymity. 

The 40-year-old woman from Sierra Leone described her journey as difficult but said she was grateful for the welcome received. 

“They have been really helpful. It’s not easy accommodating us and then accepting us to work with them,” she said. “I just wish they continue to open their hands to people.” 

A 41-year-old Zimbabwean mother, who arrived in October 2023 with her teenage son, said they were briefly detained by immigration authorities before being released and supported. “We are just like them. We are the same. We are all humans,” she said. 

She now works as an accounts assistant for a charity and studies caregiving at a local university. Her 14-year-old son attends a high school in Suva. “Yes, I will call Fiji my home now,” she said. 

Another woman, aged 49, also from Zimbabwe, arrived in March 2024 and was granted refugee status in November. She now works at a hotel in Suva. 

“I wish my children could come here. If I had money or support from the United Nations, I would bring them,” she said. 

Fiji Women’s Crisis Centre coordinator Shamima Ali said it was unfortunate that women were still forced to flee their countries due to violent customs.

She noted that while FGM is not practiced in Fiji, other forms of gender-based violence remain widespread. 

“We are fortunate that we don't have this, but let us not forget all the other harmful practices against women and girls in this country,” she added. 

Ms Ali said the centre remained open to all women in need of support and counselling. The refugees also praised the Fijian Government, immigration authorities, and aid agencies for helping them start over.